Calcium Gluconate in Medicine
Calcium gluconate is a drug widely used in medicine to prevent or treat calcium deficiency in the body. It plays an important role in many physiological processes, such as bone formation, muscle and nervous system function, and transmission of nerve impulses. Calcium gluconate is a key component in the treatment of hypocalcemia and is used to maintain proper calcium levels in the body.
Method of administration and dosage
Calcium gluconate should be used as directed by your doctor. The usual adult dose may vary depending on the condition and may include oral administration, intramuscular injection, or intravenous injection. The duration of treatment and dosage are determined individually. It is important to strictly follow the instructions to avoid overdose or misuse of the drug.
Side effects
- Allergic reactions – rash, itching, swelling of the face and throat.
- May cause gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, constipation or diarrhea.
- Sometimes side effects from the cardiovascular system are observed - decreased blood pressure, arrhythmia.
- When administered intravenously, a feeling of heat and fainting are possible.
Contraindications
- Hypercalcemia is an increased level of calcium in the blood.
- Some kidney diseases, including urolithiasis.
- Sarcoidosis.
- Thrombosis and tendency to form blood clots.
- Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
Storage conditions
The safety of calcium gluconate requires compliance with certain storage conditions - the drug must be stored in a dry, dark place at a temperature not exceeding 25°C. Keep out of reach of children.
Conclusion
Calcium gluconate is an important drug necessary for maintaining optimal calcium levels in the body. Its adequate use helps to avoid complications associated with calcium deficiency, improves the condition of the bone and nervous system. However, before starting to take it, you must consult a doctor and follow his recommendations to ensure the safety of the treatment.